Doug Russell (swimmer)
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| Full name | Douglas Albert Russell | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Nickname | "Doug" | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| National team | United States | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Born | February 20, 1946 New York, New York, U.S. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Height | 6 ft 1 in (185 cm) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Weight | 150 lb (68 kg) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sport | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sport | Swimming | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Strokes | Butterfly, backstroke, individual medley | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Club | Dick Smith Swim Gym | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| College team | University of Texas at Arlington Don Easterling (UT Arlington) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
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Douglas Albert Russell (born February 20, 1946) is an American former competitive swimmer, Olympic champion, and former world record-holder in three different events.
Career
Russell was born in New York City,[1] but raised in Midland, Texas. He swam for Midland High School, in the new 50-meter "Alamo" pool built by the city in 1962. It was later renamed in his honor: the "Douglas Russell Swimming Pool."[2] He was an all-around swimmer in high school—swimming competitively in butterfly, backstroke, and individual medley events. Swimmers of his era remember him as a tough competitor who was hard to beat but brought out the best in those around him.[3]
He attended The University of Texas at Arlington, where he swam for coach Don Easterling's UT Arlington Mavericks swimming and diving team in National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) competition. He also swam for SMU Hall of Fame coach Red Barr, who coached the Pepsi Swim Club in Dallas and was an alternate coach for the 1968 Summer Olympics which Russell attended.[4][5] Doug Russell Park, part of the southern edge of the UT Arlington campus, is named in his honor. At the 1967 Pan American Games, he won a gold medal in the 200-meter individual medley. He won an NCAA national championship in the 100-yard butterfly in 1968, and Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) national outdoor title in the 100-meter butterfly.[5]
At the 1968 Summer Olympics, Russell won the first-ever gold medal awarded in the men's 100-meter butterfly—an event which made its debut at the 1968 Olympics–in an upset over teammate and favorite Mark Spitz. He won another gold medal swimming the butterfly leg for the winning U.S. team in the 4×100-meter medley relay. Russell, together with relay teammates Charlie Hickcox (backstroke), Don McKenzie (breaststroke), and Ken Walsh (freestyle), set a new world record of 3:54.9 in the event final.
Russell was inducted into the International Swimming Hall of Fame as an "Honor Swimmer" in 1985.[5] He was the head coach of the Austin Trinity Aquatic Club until it was disbanded in 2020. He more recently coached at Trinity Aquatics in Spring Valley, California.
See also
- List of Olympic medalists in swimming (men)
- List of University of Texas at Arlington people
- World record progression 100 metres backstroke
- World record progression 100 metres butterfly
- World record progression 4 × 100 metres medley relay
References
- ^ Lohn, John (2010). Historical Dictionary of Competitive Swimming. Lanham, MD: Scarecrow. p. 128. ISBN 9780810867758.
- ^ Midland City Dept of Parks Swimming Pools Archived May 12, 2008, at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved July 22, 2008.
- ^ T Paton About the Author. Retrieved July 22, 2008.
- ^ "Red Barr Dies Coached SMU to 17 Titles," The Daily Advocate, Greenville, Ohio, 14 June 1971, pg. 8
- ^ a b c "Douglas Russell (USA)". ISHOF.org. International Swimming Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on February 12, 2015. Retrieved September 28, 2012.
External links
- Doug Russell at Olympics at Sports-Reference.com (archived)
- Douglas Russell (USA) – Honor Swimmer profile at International Swimming Hall of Fame at the Wayback Machine (archived 2015-02-12)
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- 1946 births
- Living people
- American male backstroke swimmers
- American male butterfly swimmers
- American male medley swimmers
- College men's swimmers in the United States
- World record setters in swimming
- Olympic gold medalists for the United States in swimming
- Sportspeople from Midland, Texas
- Swimmers at the 1968 Summer Olympics
- University of Texas at Arlington alumni
- Medalists at the 1968 Summer Olympics
- Summer World University Games medalists in swimming
- FISU World University Games gold medalists for the United States
- FISU World University Games silver medalists for the United States
- Swimmers at the 1967 Pan American Games
- Medalists at the 1967 Summer Universiade
- Medalists at the 1967 Pan American Games
- Pan American Games gold medalists for the United States in swimming
- 20th-century American sportsmen
- 21st-century American sportsmen
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