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Raraka
![]() NASA picture of Raraka Atoll | |
Geography | |
---|---|
Location | Pacific Ocean |
Coordinates | 16°10′S 144°54′W / 16.167°S 144.900°W |
Archipelago | Tuamotus |
Area | 342 km2 (132 sq mi) (lagoon) 14 km2 (5.4 sq mi) (above water) |
Length | 27 km (16.8 mi) |
Width | 19 km (11.8 mi) |
Administration | |
France | |
Overseas collectivity | French Polynesia |
Administrative subdivision | Îles Tuamotu-Gambier |
Commune | Fakarava |
Demographics | |
Population | 110[1] (2012) |
Raraka, or Te Marie, is an atoll in the west of the Tuamotu group in French Polynesia. It lies 17 km to the southeast of Kauehi Atoll.
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The shape of Raraka Atoll is an oval 27 km long and 19 km wide. Its fringing reef has many sandbanks and small motu (islets). This atoll has a wide lagoon with a navigable pass to the ocean.
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Raraka has 96 inhabitants (2017).[2] There is only one village on Motutapu in the northwest.
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Raraka Atoll in the Tuamotus should not be confused with Raraka in Malaita, Solomon Islands 09°11′S 161°01′W / 9.183°S 161.017°W.
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History
The first recorded European to sight Raraka Atoll was Captain Ireland in 1831.[3]
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Raraka Atoll was visited by the historic on 30 Aug. 1839.[4] Charles Wilkes reported: "The next day they reached Raraka Atoll and were allowed ashore to explore it on that and the following day. There they met about 40 peaceful islanders, who had native-born missionary among them. Their chief was missing his left hand, it having been bitten off by a shark."
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Administration
Raraka Atoll belongs to the commune of Fakarava, which consists of Fakarava, as well as the atolls of Aratika, Kauehi, Niau, Raraka, Taiaro and Toau.
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See also
References
- ^ "Population". Institut de la statistique de la Polynésie française. Retrieved 16 October 2014.
- ^ Services et établissements de la Polynésie française
- ^ Sample Chapter(s) for Historical%2 Archived 2011-05-22 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Stanton, William (1975). The Great United States Exploring Expedition. Berkeley: University of California Press. pp. 121. ISBN 0520025571.
External links
- Raraka
- United States Exploring Expedition
- Seamount Trail
- Report on a visit
- Atoll names
- Atoll list (in French)
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