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Ulken Damdi

Ulken Damdi
Үлкен Дәмді
The river flowing by Mereke Sentinel-2 image
Ulken Damdi is located in Kazakhstan
Ulken Damdi
Mouth location in Kazakhstan
Physical characteristics
Source 
 • locationnear Zhunshilik
 • coordinates51°32′59″N 65°24′13″E / 51.54972°N 65.40361°E / 51.54972; 65.40361
MouthSaryozen (Turgay)
 • coordinates
50°57′45″N 64°52′04″E / 50.96250°N 64.86778°E / 50.96250; 64.86778
 • elevation
126 m (413 ft)
Length133 km (83 mi)
Basin size5,140 km2 (1,980 sq mi)
Discharge 
 • average11.6 m3/s (410 cu ft/s) at the mouth
Basin features
ProgressionSaryozenSarykopa

The Ulken Damdi (Kazakh: Үлкен Дәмді; (Russian: Улькендамды),[1] is a river in the Karasu, Nauyrzym and Amangeldi districts of Kostanay Region, Kazakhstan. The river is the main tributary of the Saryozen and is 133 km (83 mi) long with a basin area of 5,140 km2 (1,980 sq mi).[2][3]

The river flows by Damdi and Mereke settlements. The water is used for irrigation and watering livestock.[2]

Geography

The Ulken Damdi belongs to the Turgay basin. It has its origin in a source near Zhunshilik (Kazakh: Жүншілік). The river heads initially southwestwards as the Damdi, then it bends southwards. A little upstream from Damdi village it is joined by the Sholak Damdi from the left and becomes the Ulken "Great" Damdi. Finally it joins the Saryozen from the right side. The valley is between 3 km (1.9 mi) and 7 km (4.3 mi) wide. In the upper course it flows within a 20 m (66 ft) to 40 m (130 ft) wide canyon bound by steep 4 m (13 ft) to 5 m (16 ft) high cliffs. The water is fresh in the spring, becoming brackish in the summer.[3][4]

The main tributary of the Ulken Damdi is the 91 km (57 mi) long Moiyldi from the left.[4]

See also

References

  1. ^ Река Улькендамды (Дамды) - Verum
  2. ^ a b Google Earth
  3. ^ a b Kazakhstan National Encyclopedia / Ch. ed. B.O. Jacob. — Almaty: « Kazakh encyclopedia» ZhSS, 2011. ISBN 9965-893-64-0(T.Z.), ISBN 9965-893-19-5
  4. ^ a b "M-41 Topographic Chart (in Russian)". Retrieved 15 November 2024.

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